South East Michigan is home to a variety of wasp species that play important roles in the ecosystem. Wasps are known for their distinct appearance and behavior, often characterized by their slender bodies, narrow waists, and stinging abilities. In this region, several common types of wasps can be found, each with its own unique characteristics and ecological significance. With this in mind, we at Knock ‘Em Out Pest Control would like to share the common wasps of South East Michigan.
Paper Wasps
One common type of wasp in South East Michigan is the paper wasp (Polistes spp.). These wasps are easily identifiable by their slender bodies, long legs, and distinct brownish coloration with yellow markings. Paper wasps are known for constructing paper-like nests made from plant fibers mixed with their saliva. These nests are often found in protected areas such as under eaves, tree branches, or in bushes. Paper wasps are generally beneficial as they help control pest populations by feeding on insects and spiders. However, they can sting if they feel threatened, so caution should be exercised around their nests.
Bald-Faced Hornets
Another notable wasp species in the region is the bald-faced hornet (Dolichovespula maculata). Despite its name, the bald-faced hornet is not a true hornet but a type of yellow jacket wasp. These wasps are larger than paper wasps, measuring around three-quarters of an inch in length. They have black bodies with white or ivory markings on their faces and abdomen. Bald-faced hornets construct large, spherical nests made of chewed wood pulp and saliva, often located in trees or shrubs. These nests can house a sizeable colony of wasps. Bald-faced hornets are considered beneficial because they prey on other insects, including flies and caterpillars. However, they can become aggressive if their nest is disturbed, and their stings are known to be quite painful.
Eastern Yellow Jackets
The Eastern yellow jacket (Vespula maculifrons) is another common wasp species found in South East Michigan. These wasps are small, measuring about half an inch in length, and are known for their black and yellow coloration. Eastern yellow jackets build nests in the ground, typically in abandoned rodent burrows or other underground cavities. They are highly social insects, forming large colonies that can contain thousands of individuals. Eastern yellow jackets are often considered pests due to their scavenging behavior, especially during late summer and fall when they are attracted to sugary foods and garbage. They can be aggressive and will sting if they perceive a threat to their nest or food sources.
Cicada Killer Wasps
South East Michigan is also home to the cicada killer wasp (Sphecius speciosus). These large wasps are notable for their size, with females measuring up to two inches in length. Cicada killers are solitary wasps that specialize in hunting cicadas, which they paralyze and use as food for their offspring. The female cicada killer wasp constructs burrows in sandy or loose soil, where she lays her eggs and provisions them with paralyzed cicadas. Despite their intimidating size, cicada killers are not typically aggressive toward humans and are not known to sting unless handled or directly threatened.
Stinging Insect Control in Lansing, Michigan
Generally, South East Michigan hosts a variety of wasp species, each with its own characteristics and ecological roles. While wasps can be beneficial by controlling pest populations, it is important to exercise caution and respect their nests to avoid unnecessary stings. Understanding the common types of wasps in the region can help foster coexistence and appreciation for the vital role they play in the local ecosystem. Though they are good for the eco-system, wasps are a health risks to you, your family, and your pets, if you are having a wasp infestation too close to your family’s activities, call Knock ‘Em Out Pest Control and let us assist you.
